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Model No: Grade 2 Titanium

Grade 2 Pure Titanium - UNS R50400

Grade 2 Titanium (UNS R50400) - the industry workhorse. Offers ideal strength, formability & superior corrosion resistance for aerospace, medical & marine applications. Request a quote!
Delivery :
FOB
minimum order :
50 kilograms
Supply Ability :
5000kilograms / Month
Stock Time :
7-10Day
Country of Origin :
CHINA
Quantity :
Contact Now

Grade 2 Titanium is the most widely used commercially pure titanium grade, offering an optimal balance of strength, corrosion resistance, formability, and weldability. With density 4.51 g/cm³ (60% of steel), it combines light weight with excellent resistance to seawater, chlorides, and oxidizing acids. This grade is specified for chemical processing equipment, marine components, desalination plants, and medical devices where reliability and fabricability are essential .


1. Product Specifications & Physical Data

ZYTC Alloy supplies UNS R50400 in comprehensive mill forms for industrial, marine, aerospace, and medical applications requiring verified mechanical properties and complete material traceability.

  • Available Forms: Bar, fittings, flanges, forgings, pipe, plate, sheet, strip, tube, welding wire, and wire .

  • Specifications: ASTM B265 (sheet/plate), B348 (bar/billet), B381 (forgings), B337/B338 (pipe/tube), B363 (fittings), ASME SB-265/338/348/381, AMS 4902/4941, ISO 5832-2 (surgical implants) .

Chemical Composition (Weight %)Grade 2 Titanium Specification
Titanium (Ti)≥ 98.9
Iron (Fe)≤ 0.30
Oxygen (O)≤ 0.25
Carbon (C)≤ 0.080
Nitrogen (N)≤ 0.030
Hydrogen (H)≤ 0.015
 
Physical PropertiesMetricImperial
Density4.51 g/cm³0.163 lb/in³
Melting Point1649 - 1660°C3000 - 3020°F
Beta Transus913°C ± 15°C1675°F ± 25°F
Modulus of Elasticity105 - 115 GPa15.2 - 16.7 × 10⁶ psi
Poisson's Ratio0.34 - 0.400.34 - 0.40
Thermal Conductivity (RT)16.4 W/m·K114 BTU·in/hr·ft²·°F
 
Mechanical Properties (Annealed)MetricImperial
Tensile Strength (min.)485 MPa70,000 psi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset, min.)345 MPa50,000 psi
Elongation (min.)28%28%
Reduction of Area (min.)30%30%
Hardness (HV)160-200160-200

 2. Fabrication & Material Comparison

Grade 2 titanium offers excellent fabricability with proper techniques, though its reactive nature requires specific handling.

  • Annealing: 650-760°C (1200-1400°F) × 10-30 minutes, air cool; full softening after cold work .

  • Stress Relieving: 482°C (900°F) × 45 minutes, air cool; relieves cold work stresses without softening .

  • Hot Working: 843-899°C (1550-1650°F); avoid overheating above beta transus (913°C) to prevent grain growth .

  • Cold Working: Similar to tempered austenitic stainless steel; work-hardening rate moderate. Post-work annealing recommended to restore corrosion resistance and ductility .

  • Machining: Similar to stainless steel but requires sharp tools, positive rake angles, high cutting speeds, low feed rates, and generous coolant flow. Galling tendency requires proper tool geometry .

  • Welding: Must be shielded with inert gas (argon or helium) to prevent oxygen/nitrogen contamination. GTAW (TIG) and GMAW (MIG) with matching filler metal (ERTi-2) recommended .

  • Material Comparison:

    • vs. Grade 1 Titanium: Higher strength (345 MPa vs. 170 MPa yield) with slightly lower ductility; most commonly specified CP grade .

    • vs. Grade 3 Titanium: Lower strength than Grade 3 (345 MPa vs. 380 MPa yield); Grade 2 offers better formability for most applications .

    • vs. Grade 5 (Ti-6Al-4V): Significantly lower strength (345 MPa vs. 830 MPa yield); Grade 2 selected where corrosion resistance and formability are primary, strength secondary .

    • vs. 316L Stainless: Half the density, superior corrosion resistance in chlorides; immune to chloride stress corrosion cracking .


3. Applications

  • Marine: Navy ship components, offshore hydrocarbon production/drilling equipment, seawater piping systems

  • Chemical Processing: Heat exchangers, reactor vessels, piping systems, pumps, valves, cell parts (anodes/cathodes)

  • Desalination: Tubing, evaporators, brine concentration equipment

  • Aerospace: Aircraft ducting, hydraulic tubing, airframe components

  • Medical: Surgical instruments, medical implants, devices

  • Industrial: Air pollution control equipment, hydrocarbon refining, pulp/paper bleaching/washing equipment, hydrometallurgical extraction/electrowinning

  • Power Generation: Cooling system components, condenser tubing

  • Food Processing: Pharmaceutical equipment, sanitary piping

  • Consumer & Sports: Recreational equipment, consumer products

Contact ZYTC Alloy for certified Grade 2 Titanium materials with complete traceability, ASTM/AMS specifications, technical datasheets, and competitive pricing on standard sizes or custom-fabricated components.

Email: daisy@zytcsteel.com

WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 17335753350